Which action should a PCT take to assist a patient at risk for pressure ulcers?

Repositioning the patient every 2 hours is a vital practice to help prevent pressure ulcers, also known as bedsores. Pressure ulcers occur when pressure is applied to the skin for prolonged periods, particularly over bony areas, leading to reduced blood flow and resulting tissue damage. By consistently changing a patient’s position, the pressure on vulnerable areas can be alleviated, enhancing blood circulation and allowing the skin to recover from any existing pressure.

In patients who are immobile or have limited mobility, such regular repositioning can significantly decrease the risk of developing pressure ulcers. This practice should be tailored to individual patient needs, considering additional factors like their overall health, skin condition, and mobility capabilities.

While other actions can support patient care, they do not directly address the prevention of pressure ulcers as effectively. For instance, applying lotion every 8 hours can help keep skin moisturized, but without addressing the pressure points through repositioning, it may not suffice in preventing ulcers. Limiting fluid intake would generally be contraindicated, as dehydration can harm skin integrity and overall health. Elevating the legs at all times may not be appropriate for all patients and could unintentionally restrict circulation to vital areas. Thus, routine repositioning is the most critical preventative measure